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Miguel B. Araújo Lab

Predicting the effects of environmental change on biodiversity

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Research

Summary

1 minute explanation in Spanish

Over the past 100 years, Earth’s climate has become warmer and precipitation regimes have changed. Can we predict the effects of these changes on biodiversity? Research in the lab seeks improving understanding of the key mechanisms governing the distribution of life on Earth, with strong focus on species distributions. Basic research in the lab tends to feed into the development of models to forecast species distributional dynamics under climate- and land-use change scenarios. To address these questions, we integrate large climate and species distributions databases with descriptions of behavioural and physiological traits of species, molecular phylogenies, and the fossil record. Most research in the lab involves statistical analyses of ecological data, including data mining, bioclimatic modeling, and mathematical simulations, but large-scale experiments, including microcosm and mesocosm experiments, are now being devised for testing models and theory on species distributions and species coexistence.

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News

  • Dangerous levels of subterranean water consumption
  • Welcome Nuria Galiana
  • Miguel Araújo identified as Highly Cited 2020
  • Biophilia Award to The Guardian
  • FBBVA Biodiversity Conservation Awards - 15th edition

Outreach

  • The future of coastlands in the era of mega hurricanes
  • What will 2021 bring for biodiversity and conservation?
  • Presentation of CORESCAM project
  • Discriminating climate, land‐cover and random effects on species range dynamics
  • Talk to representatives of ministries of CPLP

Opportunities

  • First call AQUACOSM-PLUS
  • La Caixa Foundation PhD studentship on climate change and protected areas
  • Two Post docs: Ecology & Conservation
  • Post-doc: Effects of climate change extremes on Caribbean biodiversity
  • Post doc - Modelling the effects of climate change extremes on Caribbean biodiversity

Research Highlights

The evolution of critical thermal limits of life on Earth

Climate shapes community trophic structures and humans simplify them

The marine fish food web is globally connected

Standards for data and models in biodiversity assessments

The effect of multiple biotic interaction types on species persistence

Books

Ecological Niches and Geographic Distributions

Ecological Niches and Geographic Distributions

Atlas of Biodiversity Risk

Atlas of Biodiversity Risk

Spatial Conservation Prioritization

Spatial Conservation Prioritization

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